I-US ibhekene nenkinga ye-CO2 enomthelela omkhulu emikhakheni eyahlukene. Izizathu zale nkinga zihlanganisa ukuvalwa kwezitshalo ukuze zilungiswe noma zizuze inzuzo ephansi, ukungcola kwe-hydrocarbon okuthinta ikhwalithi kanye nenani le-CO2 emithonjeni efana neJackson Dome, kanye nesidingo esikhulayo ngenxa yokukhula kokulethwa kwekhaya, imikhiqizo yeqhwa elomile, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha ngesikhathi. ubhubhane.
Inkinga ibe nomthelela omkhulu embonini yokudla neziphuzo, ethembele kakhulu ekuhlinzekweni komthengisi we-CO2. I-CO2 ibalulekile ekupholiseni, ekufakeni i-carbonation, nasekupakisheni imikhiqizo yokudla ukuze kuthuthukiswe impilo yeshalofu kanye nekhwalithi yayo. Izitolo zotshwala, izindawo zokudlela, nezitolo zegrosa zibhekane nobunzima ekutholeni ukutholakala okwanele.
Imboni yezokwelapha nayo yahlupheka njengoba i-CO2 ibalulekile ekusetshenzisweni okuhlukahlukene okunjengokuvuselela ukuphefumula, i-anesthesia, ukuvala inzalo, ukucwiliswa, i-cryotherapy, nokugcina amasampula ocwaningo kuma-incubator. Ukushoda kwe-CO2 kwabeka engcupheni enkulu empilweni nasekuphepheni kweziguli nabacwaningi.
Imboni yasabela ngokufuna eminye imithombo, ukuthuthukisa amasistimu okugcina nokusabalalisa, nokuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe obusha. Ezinye izinkampani zitshale imali ezitshalweni ze-bioethanol ezikhiqiza i-CO2 njengomkhiqizo wokuvutshelwa kwe-ethanol. Abanye bahlole ubuchwepheshe bokubanjwa nokusetshenziswa kwekhabhoni (CCU) obuguqula imfucuza i-CO2 ibe yimikhiqizo ebalulekile efana nokubasa, amakhemikhali, noma izinto zokwakha. Ukwengeza, imikhiqizo emisha yeqhwa elomile yathuthukiswa futhi yasetshenziswa ekuvimbeleni umlilo, ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwesibhedlela, nokulawulwa kwamaketanga abandayo.
Lokhu kuyikhwelo lokuvusa imboni ukuthi ibuyekeze kabusha amasu ayo okuthola izinto futhi yamukele amathuba amasha nezinto ezintsha. Ngokunqoba le nselelo, imboni ikhombise ukuqina nokuzivumelanisa nezimo ezishintshayo zemakethe kanye nezidingo zamakhasimende. Ikusasa le-CO2 linesithembiso namandla njengoba iqhubeka nokuhlinzeka ngezinzuzo eziningi emikhakheni eyahlukene yomnotho nomphakathi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-22-2023